They are shackld to the rudder by bolts just above the water line, and hang slack enough to permit free motion of the rudder. XIX. It generally consists of a narrow walkway supported by stan-chions, running from one side of the ship to the other and the space over the top of the pilot house. A plate bar or angle fitted to an angle bar to connect the ends of two angles. Traverse beams forming part of the stern and fixed to the sternpost of a wooden ship. Potrable ballast, usually in the form of water pumped into or out of the bottom, peak, or wing ballast tanks, is utilized to overcome a temporary defect in stability or trim due to faulty loading, damage, etc. Sailing with the wind blowing to the aft, in line with the center-line of the vessel. As the operation of the ship is directed from the bridge or flying bridge above it, there should also be clear, open passage from one side of the vessel to the other. (1) A vertical structural partition dividing a vessels interior into various compartments for strength and safety purposes; (termed strength bulkhead). Long Range Identification & Tracking of Ships. A narrow strip of wood for fairing in lines. A heavy bar to hold against a rivet, to give backing when riveting. The rope, whether hemp or wire, that support the lower masts, topmasts, topgallant masts, etc., in a fore and aft direction. Vessel designed with combined Ro-Ro and passenger capacity. A structure on the deck of a vessel upon which the anchor is mounted when not in use. There are four pieces in the frame of a hatchway. The side-to-side measurements of a vessel at any given place. Masts support the yards and gaffs. This may be brass, bronze, or other alloys. We may get paid if you buy something or take an action after clicking one of these, If youre looking to get into kayaking, you dont need to spend a fortune on. The vessel condition without any form of deadweight aboard (incl.fuel and ballast). A large-size headsail is available in various sizes, overlapping the mainsail before hoisting in fresh to light winds on all sailing points. Tiers of berths constructed of pipe are commonly installed in the crew space. The depth of a vessel below the waterline measured vertically to the lowest part of the hull, propellers or other reference points. ), Sailing ship with a favorable wind, sailing dry and easily. Handle that can be operated from both sides of a watertight door. A tank whose bottom is formed by the bottom plates of a ship, used to hold water for ballast, for the storage of oil, etc. The international nautical mile is equivalent to the average linear . The forward part of the bow which overhangs the keel. An articulated multiple platform rail car that allows containers to be double stacked. A short length of line attached to an important object that you dont want to lose, such as the jet ski key. A Fuel Surcharge expressed as a percentage added or subtracted from the freight amountreflecting the movement in the market place price forbunkers. A material made of tarred rope fibers obtained from scrap rope, used for calking seams in a wooden deck. A deck running from stem without being broken by forecastle or poop. The principal use of peak tanks is in trimming The ship. In general any small rope or strap used as a handle. back. The measurement from the aftmost point of the stern to the foremost points of the bow. To be on guard against sudden opposition or danger. A relative term used to describe the location of one object in relation to another, in which the object described is farther aft than the other. A pattern made in themold loft from wood strips or heavy paper. Society of International Gas Tanker & Terminal Operators. be smooth sailing definition: 1. to be easy and without problems: 2. to be easy and without problems: . Its use is similar to that of a pad eye. Midship portion of a hull within which the longitudinal contour isunchanged. Definition of sailing noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary, The Oxford Learners Thesaurus explains the difference between groups of similar words. At, or towards the stern of a vessel. The sunken trough on the shelter deck outer edge which disposes of the water from the deck wash. Wire or hemp rope or chains to support nooms, davits, ets., laterally. A detachableshacklewhich is used to join two forgedanchorchainlinks together. The greatest width of a ship amidships. A propulsive device consisting of a boss or hub carrying radial blades, from two to four in number. A steel deck fitting normally used as an attachment for cargo tie down lines. A space or compartment where members of the crew eat their meals, a dining room in which officers eat their neals is called a wardroom messroom. That portion of a shaft or other revolving member shich transmits weight directly to end is in immediate contact with the bearing in which it turns. RICH CONTENT FROM THE AUTHORITY ON THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE The latest 2022 word database from Oxford Languages Over 1 million words, phrases, and definitions Thesaurus - thousands of synonyms & antonyms that help you distinguish between similar words and use them correctly Markings on the ships side defi ning the minimum freeboard allowable in different ocean areas and different seasons of the year. A guard of canvas or rope put around spars, mooring lines, or rigging to prevent them from wearing out by rubbing against something. The main longitudinal beam on a ship, running down the center line and supports as a rule by king posts. Watertight volume of a vessel above the waterline. A hold fast, a short metal rod or bar fashioned to form a clamp or clip and used for holding watertight doors, manholes, or pieces of work in place. Vessel designed for the removal of sea bed alluvial sediment. A ship which is slightly unstable in the vertical position will heel until the GZ curve becomes zero. Fixed or permanent ballast in the form of sand, concrete, scrap or pig iron is usually fitted to overcome an inherent defect in stability or trim due to faulty design or changed character of service. Really a good dictionary. A bow protruding undernearth the water line considerable forward of the fore-castle deck. The sharp forward end of the dished keel on which the stem is fixed. A steel plate installed on an existing structural plate and used as a strengthening base for deck fittings or as a repair of a damaged area. A top-mast is housed by lowering it and securing it to a lowermast. The strength of the hull in resisting twisting about a longitudinal axis. Oxford University Press, 2011 - English language - 1008 pages. A swinging flat frame hung to the stern post of a ship, by which the ship is steered. To rescind an order (tie up). Vertical distance between any two decks, or vertical distance measured from the base line to any water line. Also called headers when they support the ends of interrupted deck beams. Used in large metchant vessels in place of shaft struts or brackets. This is a very flexibledescription; a rule of thumb is to present cargo at asize easily handled by a large (20 ton) fork lifttruck. A beam placed on the side of the hull about two-thirds the distance from the center line to the bilgeway. Frequently it is made in two pieces. A lightweight, large balloon-shaped sail for running or reacting. Undernearth the surface of the water. Abeam At a right-angle to the boat's center-line. Glossary of grammatical terms | Oxford English Dictionary Ships time was counted by the half hour, starting at midnight. A measurement of liquid cargo in a tank. The locker in which the bosn keeps his deck gear. Any materials used to block or brace cargo to prevent its motion, chafing, or damage and to facilitate its handling. This receptacle accommodates the gimbals supporting the compass. A pipe connected to the scupper on the decks, with an outlet through the side plating just above the water. A link threaded on both ends of a short bar, one left handed, the other right handed. Distinguishing flag of a merchant marine company flown from the mainmast of merchant ships. The end that bears a finished shape is called the head and the end upon which some oretation is performed after its insertion is called the point. Ability to float, lifting power when immersed. Self-Containerd Underwater Breathing Apparatus. The strip of deck plating that runs along the outer adge of a deck. A hole in a tank, boiler or compartment on a ship, designed to allow the entraned of a man for examination, cleaning and repairs. A support for a boom when the boom is not in use. Dagger applies to anything that stands in a diagonal position. This measurement excludes the self-steering gear, bowsprit, etc. Vertical or horizontal large cross-section conduit through which piping, cabling, or fluids may be conducted. A strong deck beam in the after end of a vessel directly over the stern post, and connected at each end to the transom frame. To smooth out some difficulty. elementary and Pre-IntermedIate (a1-a2) 24,000 words, phrases, and meanings. The position of a vessel when securely moored on a berth in port. A term applied to the bottom shell plating in a double bottom ship. The dinghy sailed smoothly across the lake. (1) Large basin with sealing caisson for the repair and maintenance of vessels. Such lifeboats are considerably heavier to survive the impact with water. Learn more about the words added to the OED this quarter in our new words notes by OED Executive Editor . Living spaces for passengers or personnel. [Alt. There may be forward, main and after hatcheays, according to the size and character of the vessel. The portable steps from the gangway down to the waterline. (1) General term for an extruded or fabricated structural member. To join two ropes ends so that the joint will run through a block, also to place two ropes alongside each other so that both may be hauled on at the same time. A large beam or angle fitted in various parts of the vessel to give additional strength. An erection built on a deck, having glass lights in its top and fitted over an opening in the deck for the purpose of admitting light and air to a compartment below. The distance between the lowest point on the keel and the center-line of the vessel measured as a vertical distance. Port equipment employed to unload ships carrying dry bulk cargo. A ship is said to hog when the hull is bent concave downwards by the forces acting on it. The internal cubic capacity of a vessel which remains after the capacities of certain specified spaces have been deducted from the gross tonnage. The steel guard rail fitted around the stern of the boat to prevent the crew from falling overboard. An update of the current Maritime Dictionary & Maritime Acronyms is being prepared and will be ready most probably during January 2013. this is the first nautical dictionary so far i have seen giving such nice explanation with diagrams, it has solved my many problems which i was having wrong meanings of things in my mind. A small room adjacent to the Pilot House in which charts and navigating instruments are located. One of the large square openings in the deck of a ship through which freight is hoisted in or out, and access is had to the hold. The line for pulling down the boom or keeping it in the horizontal position when on a run or reach. smooth sailing . The greatest breadth of a vessel, measured from the heel of frame onone side to heel of frame on the other side. Large casting attached to after end of keel to form ships stern. A projection on deck with hole for fastening a block for a lead. (things). (Verb) To secure by means of battens, as to batten down a hatch. The rope used to pull down the spar or sail. Also used to indicate outboard parts of the ship, such as in the wings of the hold. Contract of Affreightment Owners agree to accept acost per revenue ton for cargo carried on a specificnumber of voyages. The vertical movement of a ship, as a rigid body, in a seaway. Any weight carried solely for the purpose of making the vessel more seaworthy. A half beam to support a deck where hatchways occur. Cost, Insurance & Freight. A double bottom is usually fitted in large ships extending from bilge to bilge and nearly the whole length fore-and-aft. Rope made of the fibers of the hemp plant and used for small stuff or less than 24 thread (1.75 inch circumference). A board lowers through a slot on the keel for reducing leeway. An announced warning of an approach of a storm. The various classification societies publish rules from which these dimensions may be obtained. That part of a ship adjacent to the midship section. A simplified theory for calculating ship motions. Vessel (over 1000 grt) operating on a regular route between ports according to a particular schedule. That point through which the buoyancy force acts. The arge brackets which fasten the margin plates to the lower frame ends. To the leeward side (away from the wind). The well in the stern which holds the rudder stock. After that comes clear sailing, or hiking, or biking, throughout the weekend. Abrupt change in direction of hull surface or structure. Modern yachts do not have the elegant wooden railing of older models. A bar of angle-shaped section used as a stiffener and on riveted ships ties floors to the shell. Two iron flatsided hooks reversed to one another.
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